Virtual Account
1. Overview
A Virtual Account is a unique bank account number created for a specific customer or transaction. Although it does not hold funds, a Virtual Account serves as a payment bridge, making it easier to track and reconcile transactions automatically.
2. Types of Virtual Accounts
This documentation distinguishes between two types of Virtual Accounts based on their usage:
2.1 Fixed (Static) Virtual Account
This type of Virtual Account is assigned to a specific customer and used repeatedly.
Usage: Suitable for recurring payments such as monthly bills, subscriptions, or installment payments.
Example: Utility bill payments made on a monthly basis.
2.2 Dynamic Virtual Account
A Virtual Account generated for each transaction that expires after use.
Usage: Ideal for one-time transactions, such as during an e-commerce checkout.
Example: Invoice payments or online purchases.
3. Benefits of Virtual Account
Using Virtual Accounts offers several advantages, including:
Automated Verification: The system automatically detects payments, eliminating the need for manual checking.
Prevention of Payment Errors: Reduces the risk of inputting incorrect bank account numbers as each transaction uses a unique Virtual Account.
Customer Convenience: Customers can make payments anytime and anywhere via bank transfer.
Scalability for Large Businesses: Capable of handling high transaction volumes—e.g., for 1,000 orders per day, each order receives a unique Virtual Account, simplifying tracking.
Virtual Account Integration Sequence Diagram
Customer (C): Initiates the process by placing an order or selecting a payment method.
Merchant (M): Receives the order and requests the creation of a Virtual Account from the Payment Gateway.
Payment Gateway (PG): Generates the Virtual Account and returns the details to the Merchant.
Merchant (M): Sends the Virtual Account information to the Customer for payment.
Customer (C): Performs the bank transfer payment to the provided Virtual Account.
Bank (B): Processes the transfer and sends the payment status notification to the Payment Gateway.
Payment Gateway (PG): Forwards the payment notification to the Merchant.
Merchant (M): Confirms the receipt of payment and completes the order for the Customer.
Available Virtual Account Payment Channels
You can accept payments via Virtual Account with these banks:
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